Crab spiders don't build webs to catch their prey. Instead, they rely on camouflage and ambush. These colourful spiders blend into their surroundings amongst leaves and flowers, where they lie in wait for unsuspecting flies and bees. Some species can even change colour to match the flower they are on.
Scientific name: Thomisidae
Rank: Family
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Deserted village
Bill Oddie finds a crab spider in an abandoned village garden.
Bill Oddie finds a crab spider in an abandoned village garden.
Single mother in danger
A hard-working leafcutter bee may not spot lurking spiders.
A hard-working leafcutter bee may not spot lurking spiders.
Invisible or visible?
Crab spiders appear camouflaged, to the naked human eye.
Crab spiders appear camouflaged, to the naked human eye.
Red crab spider
First footage of the red crab's technique for surviving the deadly pitcher plant.
To film inside the pitcher, the cameraman replaced sections of the plant with glass plates. These retained the liquid and acted as windows through which the creatures inside could be filmed. Combined with a borscope - a periscope the size of an arm tapering to a fingernail - the HD camera enabled macro scale shots in fantastic clarity and detail.
The Crab spiders can be found in a number of locations including: Africa, Amazon Rainforest, Arctic, Asia, Australia, China, Europe, Indian subcontinent, Madagascar, Mediterranean, North America, Russia, South America, United Kingdom. Find out more about these places and what else lives there.
Discover what these behaviours are and how different plants and animals use them.
Additional data source: Animal Diversity Web
Crab spider is a common name applied loosely to many species of spiders, but most nearly consistently to members of the family Thomisidae. Among the Thomisidae it refers most often to the familiar species of "flower crab spiders", though not all members of the family are limited to ambush hunting in flowers.
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