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Profile of an American mink

American mink

American mink are often mistaken for otters, but are much smaller with fluffier tails and pointed snouts. Inside this beautiful looking creature lurks an indiscriminate killer of birds, fish and small mammals that decimate ground-nesting birds and tackle fish as large as themselves. Native to North America, they were introduced around the world for fur farming. Escapees and deliberate releases have resulted in this great survivor becoming established in Europe and South America and with no natural predators in the UK, their populations are thriving.

Scientific name: Neovison vison

Rank: Species

Common names:

Mink

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Distribution

The American mink can be found in a number of locations including: Europe, North America, United Kingdom, Wales. Find out more about these places and what else lives there.

Habitats

The following habitats are found across the American mink distribution range. Find out more about these environments, what it takes to live there and what else inhabits them.

Additional data source: Animal Diversity Web

Conservation Status

Least Concern

  1. EX - Extinct
  2. EW
  3. CR - Threatened
  4. EN - Threatened
  5. VU - Threatened
  6. NT
  7. LC - Least concern

Population trend: Stable

Year assessed: 2008

Classified by: IUCN 3.1

About

The American mink (Neovison vison) is a semiaquatic species of mustelid native to North America, though human intervention has expanded its range to many parts of Europe and South America. Because of this, it is classed as Least Concern by the IUCN. Since the extinction of the sea mink, the American mink is the only extant member of the genus Neovison. The American mink is a carnivore which feeds on rodents, fish, crustaceans, frogs, and birds. In its introduced range in Europe, it has been linked to declines in European mink and water vole populations and has been classified as invasive. It is the most frequently farmed animal for its fur, exceeding in economic importance the silver fox, sable, marten, and skunk.

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