Polygynous sexual behaviour is the system in which a single male mates with multiple females, but each female mates with only one male. This usually entails fierce competition between the males during the breeding season. Females invest more heavily in their offspring and all the parental duties fall to the mother. They become much more choosy about their mate as a result, while the males attempt to have as many mates as possible in order to leave a maximum number of offspring. However many males fail to win or impress a female and remain unmated their entire lives.
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Capercaillie calling
Male capercaillies gather at dusk in their forest display grounds.
Male capercaillies gather at dusk in their forest display grounds.
Goitered gazelles
Organising a harem can be tiring work in the desert.
Organising a harem can be tiring work in the desert.
Bighorn battles
Bighorn rams relish the fight for sexual dominance at the end of autumn.
Bighorn rams relish the fight for sexual dominance at the end of autumn.
Clash of the titans
Red deer stags focus their energy on maintaining status.
Red deer stags focus their energy on maintaining status.
Parallel pacing
Fallow deer bucks strut shoulder to shoulder to size each other up.
Fallow deer bucks strut shoulder to shoulder to size each other up.
Aardvark
Platypus
Common blossom bat
Common vampire bat
Antarctic fur seal
Baikal seal
Black bear
Brown fur seal
Common seal
Eurasian lynx
Galápagos fur seal
Grey seal
Leopard seal
North American river otter
Polar bear
Polecat
Puma
Pusa seals
Red fox
Ringed seal
Sea otter
South American coati
Southern Elephant Seal
Southern sea lion
Spotted hyena
Steller sea lion
Stoat
Striped Skunk
Walrus
Weddell seal
White-nosed coati
Wildcat
Wolverine
African buffalo
American bison
Argali sheep
Bactrian camel
Bighorn sheep
Blackbuck
Dall sheep
Dromedary camel
Elk
Fallow deer
Giraffe
Guanaco
Hippopotamus
Markhor
Milu
Mongolian gazelle
Muntjac deer
Musk ox
Nubian ibex
Pronghorn antelope
Red deer
Reindeer
Roe deer
Saiga
Sika deer
Springbok
Thomson's gazelle
Walia ibex
Water buffalo
Wild boar
Plateau pika
Brush-tailed rock wallaby
Eastern grey kangaroo
Koala
Red kangaroo
Black rhinoceros
Bornean orangutan
Chimpanzee
Crowned lemur
Eastern Gorilla
François' langur
Gelada baboon
Golden snub-nosed monkey
Grey mouse lemur
Hamadryas baboon
Human
Phayre's leaf monkey
Red ruffed lemur
Ring-tailed lemur
Silky sifaka
Sumatran orangutan
Tarsiers
Tufted capuchin
Verreaux's sifaka
Western gorilla
Yunnan snub-nosed monkey
African bush elephant
Forest elephant
Bank vole
Black-tailed prairie dog
Brants's whistling rat
Capybara
Dormice
Dormouse
Edible dormouse
Gunnison's prairie dog
Red squirrel
Common bottlenose dolphin
Humpback whale
Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphin
Killer whale
Northern bottlenose whale
Southern right whale
Sperm whale
Hen harrier
Merlin
Osprey
Great bustard
Capercaillie
Pheasant
Temminck's tragopan
Wild turkey
Ostrich
Barn owl
Long-eared owl
Tawny owl
Kakapo
Kea
Blue bird of paradise
Dipper
King bird of paradise
Magnificent bird of paradise
Manakins
Pied flycatcher
Raggiana bird of paradise
Sedge warbler
Six-wired bird of paradise
Starling
Superb bird of paradise
Superb lyrebird
Swallow
Wire-tailed manakin
Wren
BitternOther Reproductive strategy behaviours
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