Helpless, or altricial, young describes babies that are not very well developed and are utterly incapable of taking care of themselves. Humans, rats and blue tits are prime examples. The young are often hair, or furless, can't yet walk or fly, and are often blind. They rely entirely on their parents for warmth, transport and food. Usually, altricial babies are a feature of big litters, though humans are an obvious exception here. The opposite of altricial is precocial . active, mobile offspring.
In order to see this content you need to have an up-to-date version of Flash installed and Javascript turned on.
Mother's milk
A childcare revolution as mammals enter the arena.
A childcare revolution as mammals enter the arena.
Delay tactic
Placentas enabled birth to be delayed until babies were well-developed.
Placentas enabled birth to be delayed until babies were well-developed.
Long-eared hedgehog
Aardvark
Tenrecs
Crest-tailed mulgara
Tasmanian devil
Tiger quoll
Platypus
Southern three-banded armadillo
Brown long-eared bat
Common vampire bat
Daubenton's bat
Horseshoe bats
Lesser horseshoe bat
Little bent-wing bat
Serotine bat
Soprano pipistrelle
Straw-coloured fruit bat
American mink
Antarctic fur seal
Asian golden cat
Badger
Banded mongoose
Black bear
Brown bear
Cheetah
Clouded leopard
Coatis
Coyote
Ethiopian wolf
Eurasian lynx
Fossa
Giant panda
Giant river otter
Giant-striped mongoose
Grey wolf
Jaguar
Leopard
Leopard cat
Lion
Maned wolf
Meerkat
North American river otter
Otter
Pine marten
Polar bear
Polecat
Puma
Raccoon
Red fox
Red panda
Serval
Snow leopard
South American coati
South American grey fox
Spectacled bear
Stoat
Striped Skunk
Tibetan fox
Tiger
Weasel
White-nosed coati
Wildcat
Wolverine
Bharal
Bighorn sheep
Cattle and aurochs
Grant's gazelle
Sika deer
Warthog
Plateau pika
Rabbit
Black-footed rock-wallaby
Brush-tailed rock wallaby
Doria's Tree-Kangaroo
Eastern grey kangaroo
Koala
Matschie's tree-kangaroo
Red kangaroo
Yellow-bellied glider
Indian rhinoceros
Agile gibbon
Australopithecus
Aye-aye
Barbary macaque
Bonobo
Crowned lemur
Fork-marked lemurs
Grey mouse lemur
Hamadryas baboon
Homo erectus
Human
Indri
Japanese macaque
Kipunji
Lac Alaotra gentle lemur
Lar gibbon
Macaques
Madame Berthe's mouse lemur
Modern and early humans
Neanderthal
Pied tamarin
Red ruffed lemur
Siamang
Sifakas
Silky sifaka
Slow lorises
Sumatran orangutan
Toque macaque
Tufted capuchin
Verreaux's sifaka
Arctic ground squirrel
Bank vole
Black-tailed prairie dog
Brants's whistling rat
Brown rat
Bushy-tailed squirrels
California mouse
Dormice
Dormouse
Edible dormouse
European water vole
Field vole
Grey squirrel
Gunnison's prairie dog
Harvest mouse
Himalayan marmot
Lemmings
Mole rats
Naked mole rat
Red squirrel
Wood mouse
Mole
Moles and desmans
Star-nosed mole
Greater flamingo
Lesser flamingo
African penguin
Emperor penguin
Gentoo penguin
Humboldt penguin
King penguin
Magellanic penguin
Bewick's swan
Black geese
Brent goose
Mute swan
Spectacled eider
Swans
Nightjar
Collared dove
Old World pigeons
Pigeon
Pigeons and doves
Stock dove
Turtle dove
Turtle doves
Kagu
Black-necked grebe
Great crested grebe
Grebes
Typical grebes
Andean condor
Common buzzard
Crowned eagle
Eleonora's falcon
Golden eagle
Harpy eagle
Harriers
Harris hawk
Hen harrier
Hobby
Honey buzzard
Kestrel
Marsh harrier
Northern goshawk
Osprey
Peregrine falcon
Sparrowhawk
Steller's sea eagle
Coots, cranes and rails
Water rail
Peacock
Ptarmigan
Kingfisher
Pied kingfisher
North Island brown kiwi
Athene owls
Barn owl
Earless owls
Great grey owl
Horned owls
Long-eared owl
Short-eared owl
Snowy owl
Tawny owl
Kea
Spix's macaw
Cape gannet
Gannets
Northern gannet
Shoebill
Socotra cormorant
Bearded tit
Blackbird
Blackcap
Blue tit
Bullfinch
Carrion crow
Chaffinch
Chats
Chiffchaff
Coal tit
Common crossbill
Crested tit
Crows and ravens
Dartford warbler
Dipper
Drongos
Dunnock
Fieldfare
Finches
Garden warbler
Goldcrest
Goldfinches
Grasshopper warbler
Great tit
Greenfinch
Grey wagtail
Hooded crow
House sparrow
Jackdaw
Jay
Leaf warblers
Magpie
Manakins
Nightingale
Old world flycatchers
Pied flycatcher
Pied wagtail
Raven
Redstart
Reed warbler
Robin
Rockfowl
Sand martin
Siskin
Skylark
Song thrush
Spotted flycatcher
Starling
Stonechat
Swallow
Thrushes
Tits and chickadees
Treecreeper
True crows
Wagtails
Waxwing
Whinchat
Willow warbler
Wood warbler
Wren
Zebra finch
Common ringed plover
Great black-backed gull
Guillemots
Gulls
Herring gull
Kittiwake
Little ringed plover
Ringed plovers
Skimmers
Stone curlew
Thick-billed guillemot
Bittern
Herons, egrets and bitterns
Little egret
Common swift
Black-browed albatross
Fulmar
Manx shearwater
Shearwaters
Short-tailed shearwater
Black garden ant
Buff-tailed bumblebee
Common wasp
Lasius ants
Spider wasps
Yellow meadow ant
Brimstone
Painted lady
Sulphurs and whites
CockroachesAltricial, meaning "requiring nourishment", refers to a pattern of growth and development in organisms which are incapable of moving around on their own soon after hatching or being born. The word is derived from the Latin root alere meaning "to nurse, to rear, or to nourish", and refers to the need for young to be fed and taken care of for a long duration.
This entry is from Wikipedia, the user-contributed encyclopedia. If you find the content in the 'About' section factually incorrect, defamatory or highly offensive you can edit this article at Wikipedia. For more information on our use of Wikipedia please read our FAQ.
Other Reproductive strategy behaviours
BBC © 2013 The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Read more.
This page is best viewed in an up-to-date web browser with style sheets (CSS) enabled. While you will be able to view the content of this page in your current browser, you will not be able to get the full visual experience. Please consider upgrading your browser software or enabling style sheets (CSS) if you are able to do so.