BBC HomeExplore the BBC
This page was last updated in May 2008We've left it here for reference.More information

29 May 2012
Accessibility help
Text only

BBC Homepage

Local BBC Sites

Neighbouring Sites

Related BBC Sites


Contact Us

Like this page?
Send it to a friend!

 

Do Your Bit

You are in: London > Features > Do Your Bit > The race is on for a Bethnal Green monument.

Proposed memorial at Bethnal Green Underground

The race is on for a Bethnal Green monument.

62 children were among the dead in Britain's worst WWII civilian disaster - yet only an insignificant plaque marks the event. Survivors are fighting to put that right.

The plan is to erect a memorial to the 173 victims of the 1943 Bethnal Green tube disaster on 3rd March 1943, while survivors are able to see it.  

The entrace where the disaster happened

Scene of the disaster, with small plaque

There is general agreement that the insignificant plaque which currently marks the site of the tragedy is inadequate.  Members of the ‘The Stairway to Heaven Memorial Trust’, most of whom lost friends and family in the disaster, want to put that right and they’re looking for your help. 

The Trust has secured planning permission for a much more fitting memorial above the entrance to the Bethnal Green Underground Station. 

close up of existing memorial plaque

The existing plaque

The cost of the structure is estimated to be £750,000.  Fundraising is underway, and the leader of Tower Hamlets Council recently presented a cheque for £750 following a collection within the local authority.  But time is tight if the memorial is to be built while Blitz veterans are alive to see it.

Prime Minister, Gordon Brown, has written in support of the campaign.  “I know the disaster will be all too fresh in the memories of the people who lived through it”, he says.    “It is right that younger people should know about one of the sadder days in the East End's rich history”. 

Alf Morris was aged 13 at the time and lived in Bethnal Green with his family.  He was the last person to be rescued and sixty-four years later, the events of the night remain vivid in his mind.

"It is right that younger people should know about one of the sadder days in the East End's rich history. "

Prime Minister, Gordon Brown

A series of terrifying explosions started a panic among people who were assembling to use the tube as a bomb shelter.  When someone stumbled in the surge towards the  entrance, a domino effect was created and people fell down the dark, slippery steps, crushing those below. 

“The grown ups were shouting “there’s a bomb, there’s a bomb…….they’re bombing us!””, says Alf Morris, survivor and chairman of the committee which is now trying to get a suitable memorial.

“I gradually got pushed down the stairs.  I was wedged up against the wall.  People all around me were dropping and sliding down.  It was horrible”. 

Cllr Denise Jones presents Alf Morris with cheque

Cllr Denise Jones gives Alf a cheque

Alf lost many friends that night, yet he had to wait until 1993 even to see a small plaque erected in their memory.  The reason may be that the cause of the panic has been hotly disputed.  To this day it’s unclear whether it was noise from German bombs, anti-aircraft fire, or British army weapons testing in nearby Victoria Park, which caused the panic.  

Now though, as survivors and relatives of the dead are getting older, momentum is growing to make sure the memorial is built in their lifetime. 

Two young architects, Harry Paticas and Jens Borstlemann, who regularly use the  tube station, noticed the existing commemorative plaque and were inspired to create a more significant feature. 

Proposed Bethnal Green Memorial

How the proposed memorial would look

They designed a massive bronze cast of the staircase with 173 beams of light representing those who lost their lives.  It’s been approved by Tower Hamlets Council and Transport for London.

MORE HELP REQUIRED.

The Stairway to Heaven Trust holds regular fundraising events and collects donations towards the memorial.  It is always on the look out for helpers to boost their efforts, with anything from letter-writing to rattling collection-boxes or advice on publicity, public relations or fundraising strategies. 

If you could lend some support you can either contact Oliver Roberts from CSV who is helping the project or contact the Trust directly. 
Oliver’s email address is:  London@comcats.org.uk
The Trust’s website is: www.stairwaytoheavenmemorial.org

last updated: 13/05/2008 at 17:25
created: 12/09/2007

Have Your Say

Colin Ashley Smith
My mum's mum and two of her children died in this disaster and it would be brilliant to have this memorial to remember them - possibly with all their names on it.

gg
Absolutely right to have a fitting memorialAbsolutely wrong that it should be this horrendous monstrosity

Glenn
It was not a series of explosions that caused the panic, it was a new anti-aircraft gun in Victoria park that surprised everyone & the government tried to hush it up (those wishing to know the full story should refer to Wikipedia).I think the memorial is grotesque to be honest & in bad taste. Why have stairs as a memorial? that is what killed them! I think a taasteful memorial instead & also the victims names should be engraved in the handrails of the stairs to the station.

Martin
Yes a memorial should be erected, but one that is unique not a cheap copy of the Barcelona memorial. I have posted the plaque on Google Earth. It used to be central over the stairs , but was removed and then re-sited some months later. A now deceased aunt was a survivor.

maureen
I think it is a very good idea to have a memorial to the people who lost their lives. My grandmothers relative was killed in the disaster and I believe they buried the young lady in her wedding dress.

kelly
there should definitely be a memorial, as recognision of a tragedy and as a celebration of our history. people would support it and i do think its a very good idea,hoever, i personally think the design isnt desirable. its too bleak and 'lumpy', but i would definitely still support it, i just wish it had a different design.

sandra
i don't think the memorial is anything like the Placa de Catalunya. This is a shiny bronze stairway with all the names of those who died on the side and there is a memorial garden at the back for relatives to place flowers on and a seat to sit on and contemplate. They have not been able to do this up until now, so it is certainly time for a proper memorial. Please give it your support.

Mr Hulot
Interesting comments. It is worth noting that London is special because of it's layers of history; it's memorials emerge from people's natural desire to remember, in particular this one. This memorial is in fact much cheaper than most recently built memorials in London, despite the enormity of the event. The memorial does have a strong presence but that presumably is connected to the nature of the event. Anyway I read somewhere that the architects are intending to make the underside of the stair more reflective and jewel like to balance it's strong presence.

steve
waste of money. build another place of worship for the local people

Lisa
Strangely enough I think you'll find most people do remember WWII, and the people of the East End certainly remember the 3rd March 1943.

Rachel
This tragedy has been kept secret for so long that it is time for a proper memorial to be built to those who lost their lives. There is nowhere to place flowers on anniversaries or birthdays and this memorial would give a focus for our family's grief and let the next generation know what it was like to live during that terrible war.

Matthew
Whilst I recognise the tragedy of this event, I think that the sculpture has a very oppressive, looming presence, quite likely to cause anxiety and distraction rather than feelings of reflection and peace. I would not support it in its current form.

Stephen
London is already knee deep in memorials to various things people can no longer remember. Do we really need another one 64 years after the fact and coming in at near a million?

Carles
The monument is very similar to one in Plaça de Catalunya (Barcelona).

You are in: London > Features > Do Your Bit > The race is on for a Bethnal Green monument.

[an error occurred while processing this directive]


About the BBC | Help | Terms of Use | Privacy & Cookies Policy