BBC HomeExplore the BBC

2 December 2009
Accessibility help
Text only

BBC Homepage

Local BBC Sites

Neighbouring Sites

Related BBC Sites


Contact Us

Like this page?
Send it to a friend!

 

Coast

You are in: London > Coast > A Thames Tour of Rotherhithe

St Marychurch Street

St Marychurch Street

A Thames Tour of Rotherhithe

Continue the walk around The Watch House, Free School and Rotherhithe Picture Research Library

FACTS

  • In St Mary’s Church a brass plate commemorates 'Peter Hills, Mariner, one of the Elder Brothers of the Company of the Trinity' and Master of Trinity House in 1593
  • Watch houses were common in many churchyards around London during the 1800's
  • Opposite at Wapping, bodies from the Thames could fetch more money than those taken to the local mortuary in Rotherhithe
Customs Officers

Customs Officers in Docklands

By the church in St. Marychurch Street you will find the Rotherhithe Picture Research Library. They have a large collection of old photographs, postcards and magazines of the local area and it is free to the public. It was opened in 1976 and is part of a major film company called Sands Studios. If you want to visit the library it can be found on the left as you enter the building, the café is for film staff only.

Just past the library on your left, you have St Mary’s Free School. You will notice the two statues of schoolchildren wearing uniform from the 18th century. The school was founded in the 1600s by Peter Hills and Robert Bell, two Elizabethan seafarers, to teach the sons of local seafarers.

St Mary's Free School

St Mary's Free School

They funded the school with the sum of £3 per annum and a brass plaque and other objects can be found in the church. The original school was founded in 1613 and later moved in 1797 to the building you see today. It is thought to be the oldest elementary school in London.

Next to the school is the Watch House from 1821. This was used by the local watchman or constable to watch out for wrongdoers, particularly body-snatchers raiding graves. Watchmen wearing white overcoats and carrying lanterns were meant to be seen and heard, they called the time and weather. Watchmen wearing blue were ‘silent’ and checked dark corners of the local area. This watch house consisted of 1 beadle, 1 constable and 14 watchmen.

St Mary's Free School and the Watch House

The Watch House next to the Free School

Bodysnatching was common in this area as surgeons at the local Guy's hospital required fresh corpses and body parts for medical research. This practice was common around London and ‘Resurrection Men’ would take bodies from graves and disguise them as merchandise. Legally, only bodies of convicted criminals could be taken. In 1832, The Anatomy Act was passed, making it an offence to rob a grave. It was only legal to dissect the unclaimed bodies of people who had died in hospitals or poor houses.

last updated: 12/03/2008 at 10:18
created: 08/07/2005

You are in: London > Coast > A Thames Tour of Rotherhithe

360 view of Greenland Dock
Get stunning panoramic views of Rotherhithe

Visit the Coast homepage
A Thames Tour of Rotherhithe

The Thames Path
View the walk with our photo gallery

Nelson House and Nelson Dock
Coast: Historic walk along the home of London’s seafarers



About the BBC | Help | Terms of Use | Privacy & Cookies Policy