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However,
if you’re part of a couple, you will most likely be interested in
a self-contained property where the bathroom, toilet, living room
and kitchen are contained within the property.
This
is generally a more expensive way of renting. Otherwise, you may
like to lodge in a house, where the owner is resident on the premises.
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| Make
sure you get the right place to live, study and relax in |
If
you are interested in this type of accommodation, talk to the owner
first and find out whether their lifestyle fits yours.
When you sign a housing contract, you’ll be entering into a legally
binding agreement - a commitment to paying at least your share of
rent on the property for a fixed term.
So,
you need to think carefully before you put pen to paper. Click on
the topics below for details of the ins and outs of renting.
Rent
- what will I be paying?
Rent
levels vary considerably depending on the location of the property.
If
your property is close to your university then it will probably
be more expensive than those further away.
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| Get
the most from your cash when you choose your accommodation |
So,
if you are looking for a place that offers value-for-money at a
lower rent rate, you may want to think about living slightly further
away from the university.
Once
you’ve signed a housing contract which specifies your rent, your
landlord can’t increase the rent during the fixed term, unless there
is a clause in the contract - so check the contract first.
Housing
Contracts
Don’t
be intimidated by your housing contract - it’s simply a series of
written agreements between you and your landlord.
Remember
that it can be changed before it is signed by both parties. Some
housing contracts contain clauses and responsibilities which may
not be in your best interest.
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| Check
your contract thoroughly before signing on the dotted line |
For
example, there may be a separate obligation for professional cleaning
charges at the end of your rental period.
Once
you’ve signed the contract, you will be bound by its terms. Never
sign a contract if you do not fully understand it.
A
standard contract is available for free from the Loughborough Students
Advice or can be downloaded from their web site.
Bills
When
you live in university halls of residence, charges for fuel and
water are included in hall fees. But,
when you rent a room or a house from a private landlord, you’ll
be paying for bills.
Before
you move into accommodation, inform utility companies - gas, electricity,
water and telephone.
Let
them know the date you plan to move in and then advise them of the
relevant meter readings, otherwise you could be charged for a previous
occupant’s usage.
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| You
will probably be responsible for all bills if you rent privately |
Remember
to keep copies of correspondence in case of a dispute later. You
might also like to try and arrange with the existing tenants to
have their telephone account transferred to you, so you don’t have
to pay a reconnection fee.
If
you are a group renting a house, you may choose to take joint responsibility
for the bills. If you do this, make sure you see the original bill
and how much you owe before handing out any cash.
If
you fail to pay your bills on time, you’ll receive a red reminder.
If you ignore the reminder, your service may be switched off, which
may be expensive to reconnect.
Council
Tax
Full-time
students living in private rented accommodation will be exempt from
paying council tax. If you share with someone who is not a student
please ensure you check your position with the council as the property
may become liable for council tax.
TV
Licence
The
National Union of Students works with the TV Licensing Authority
to determine charges applicable for students.
The
bottom line is, you need a TV licence if you watch TV or use a PCTV
or video recorder in your room in the halls or in private rented
accommodation.
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| You
will need to buy a television licence if you have a TV in you
accommodation |
A colour
TV licence costs £109 a year, working out at less than 30p a day.
A black and white licence costs £36.50 a year, or 10p a day.
You
are likely to get caught, just like anybody else without a valid
TV licence and risk a court visit and a fine of up of up to £1,000.
And
just when you thought Big Brother was over, TV Licensing enquiry
officers will visit student campuses and surrounding accommodation.
Enquiry
officers work seven days a week using a sophisticated database of
26 million addresses, detector vans and state-of-the-art scanners
to detect whether a television being used has a valid licence.
Each
officer catches a licence fee evader every working hour - that’s
scary stuff! To make it easier, you can spread the licence payment
over the year, so you’re not hit with a big bill all at once.
And don’t forget that refunds are given on unused quarters. So if
you’re not staying at university over the summer, you can claim
back for the last three months of your licence.
You
can pay your TV licence by debit and credit card or direct debit
by calling 08705 22 66 66. You can also pay by cash or cheque at
your local post office. If you receive income-related benefit you
could qualify for the weekly cash payment scheme by phoning 08457
289 289.
Living
with others - your neighbours
When
you rent accommodation off-campus, you’ll be living among permanent
residents of the area.
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| Try
and make an effort with your new neighbours - you never know
when you might need them |
It’s
a good idea to make an effort to get on with your neighbours as
they will be more likely to keep an eye on your place while you’re
away, helping to improve the security of the area and potentially
stop your house from being burgled.
It’s
also important to remember that your neighbours may have to get
up early or may have young children. If you’re considering holding
a party, warn your neighbours and keep the noise down to reasonable
levels.
Security
Did
you know, that student properties are targeted by burglars because
they often contain a high number of attractive items like televisions
and stereos and because students are more lax about security?
Before
agreeing to inspect a house, look closely at how secure it is.
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| Security
at university is very important - make sure you and your property
are safe at all times |
If
you feel security needs improving, raise this with the landlord
before you sign the contract and make sure any improvements are
noted with a time-scale.
You
can get more information from Leicestershire Constabulary’s ‘Student
Guide to Crime Prevention Off Campus’, available from Loughborough
Students Advice.
Safety
- Carbon Monoxide
What
is Carbon Monoxide? Carbon monoxide is produced by incomplete combustion
of gas and coal and causes problems when it leaks from poorly installed
or badly damaged appliances.
Known
as the ‘silent killer’, it is highly poisonous but cannot be detected
by sight, smell or taste.
By
law, landlords are required to make sure that any gas fittings or
appliance in their properties are safe. They must arrange and pay
for safety checks and any necessary work to be carried out, at least
once every 12 months.
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| Be
aware of your surroundings and what plans you have in case of
a fire |
The
checks must be carried out by a person registered with the Confederation
of Registered Gas Installers (CORGI) and approved by the Health
and Safety Executive.
Always
make sure you see a copy of this record before agreeing to take
a property. Contact the HSE’s gas safety advice Line on 0800 300
363 if you think your landlord hasn’t organised a regular inspection
of gas appliances and hasn’t provided you with a copy of the inspection
record.
Furniture
safety
The
Furniture and Furnishings Regulation in 1988 requires that all upholstered
or foam filled furniture, including sofas, armchairs, cushions,
mattresses and pillows) supplied by landlords in rented properties
must meet fire resistance regulations and must feature labels.
Check
to see if there are labels on your furniture.
Electricity
Look
out for damaged plug sockets, plugs that get hot when used and sparks
from electrical appliances/sockets and light bulbs and fuses that
blow regularly.
Your
landlord is responsible for ensuring all electrical sockets and
wires are maintained in a safe condition - they should be checked
every five years.
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