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Cobnuts
are cultivated hazelnuts and they've been grown in Britain for centuries.
Just
before the outbreak of World War 1 the national acreage of cobnut
orchard was over 7,000 acres; today it's under 300 acres.
The
rise in labour costs, availability of imported goods, the demand
for houses, gardens and paddocks, and latterly the demise of the
greengrocer have all taken their their toll.
Allens
Farm, near Sevenoaks, is one of the largest cobnut farms in Kent
with 2,500 trees.
The
orchard has passed through five generations of women. It's now managed
by Jill Webb, together with her daughter Samantha and her three
brothers.
They
all work on the farm, but in a converted barn where they also run
a computer software business!
As
well as cobnuts they have southdown lambs, which graze under the
trees to control bramble and overgrowth.
They
also have cherry orchards, plums, damsons, a llama to protect the
sheep from foxes, and three Kuni Kuni pigs which love scouring under
the trees for nuts.
The
cobnut harvest runs from late August ( when the nuts are green)
to October (when they are brown and ripe).
Harvesting
is done by 2-3 pickers who come for the harvest to escape the stress
of London life.
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