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11 November 2009
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Gayle Mill, Hawes, Wensleydale

Gayle Mill
Gayle Mill 

Grade II* listed Gayle Mill was built around 1776 in the first years of mechanised cotton production as a waterwheel-powered cotton mill. For the first 80 years the mill, built and owned by the Rouths, a wealthy local family, was also used for processing flax and wool. The mill fell into disuse for decades and was reborn as a sawmill c.1880.

Background
  • Listing: Grade 2*
  • Date of building: c.1776

The mill changed hands several times in the twentieth century finally ending its days as a working mill in the hands of the Anderson family in 1988.

Now designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument the mill retains much of its original machinery. Of special note are the mill's electrical generating system, wood working machinery and the Williamson turbine, which replaced the waterwheel in 1879 and is reputedly the oldest working in situ turbine of its kind. The mill is currently enjoying an ongoing process of restoration.



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