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14 July 2009
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Hypnosis

Last year I was involved in a motorcycle accident that resulted in an intracranial haematoma (blood clot on the brain), which left me semi-paralysed. As I have no memory of the accident, I have a number of unresolved issues relating to what has happened to me. Do you think there's any risk if I sought hypnosis to try to help me remember?

Gav

Dr Trisha Macnair responds

Dr Trisha MacnairI'm sorry to hear about your accident. I hope you're getting plenty of help and support in your recovery.

Total disruption

Most people who've suffered a severe head injury have little or no memory of the event that caused it. This is probably because the nervous and chemical processes of the brain that lay down and store our memories are totally disrupted by the injury. This means they're unable to 'write down' anything in the brain's memory centres immediately after the trauma. This may include events that happened just before the accident as well as the event itself. There may be a gap of hours or days before the brain recovers sufficiently to start storing memories again.

The problem therefore isn't that you have memories of the event that you can't access, but that your brain never stored the information in the first place.

This means it's very unlikely that anything, whether hypnosis or other psychological techniques, will ever be able to tell you what happened. This is extremely frustrating for many people who feel a powerful need to understand what happened and why; there may also be legal and social reasons why someone wants to find out the facts.

Even so, vague memories do sometimes return with time (although this is unlikely to happen nearly a year later, as in your case). If you want to exhaust every possibility, hypnosis may be worth a try. I'm not aware of any real scientific evidence that it can help to recover memories after a head injury, but it's claimed that in a hypnotic state it's possible to reveal things otherwise suppressed by stress and horror.

Make sure you go to a trained hypnotherapist who's registered with one of the regulating bodies, such as the General Hypnotherapy Register. Your GP may also be able to refer you to one locally. Keep a reasonable degree of scepticism about the claims made and any 'memories' you do recover, as these can't be proved to be definite (the whole area of recovered memories has come under a lot of criticism). Finally, if the whole thing seems to be going nowhere, don't waste any more money on it.

Further help

You might want to ask yourself whether there's any other way to deal with the unresolved issues you mention, depending on what those issues are.

For more help and information dealing with your head injury, contact Headway.

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