When
you think of caves, most people think of ancient rock formations deep beneath
the hillside, with stalagmites reaching up and bats nestling in every corner.
But
these caves are different - because they were man-made in the 18th Century.
The
limestone caves in Dudley were carved out by the mining industry, hauling away
1,000 tonnes of limestone a week which was used to remove impurities from iron
ore.
In 1853 alone more than 41,000 boats carried limestone from the caves
through the tunnels.
These narrowboats were quite literally man-powered
- the only way to move them was for the miners to propel them along using their
feet along the narrow sides of the tunnels.
Today, the caves remain and
are used for many purposes, with everything from boat trips to weddings, ghost
tours and concerts being held there.
This tradition dates back to Victorian
times, when musical concerts were staged in the largest surviving cave, called
the Singing Cavern.
Originally a mile long, only 100 metres of the cavern
remain, with seven supporting limestone pillars and two loading shafts still visible
as a reminder of its history.
Visitors can enjoy a 40 minute boat trip
in an open boat, taking in the amazing tunnels and limestone mines with two underground
audio-visual displays and a demonstration of "legging" included. |