BBC Home

Explore the BBC

New visitors: Create your membership
Returning members: Sign in
Browse: Golf

72 comments

user rating: 3 star

Why golfers don't take drugs and drive

by Matt Slater (U1647490) 18 July 2007
comment on the article
Drugs in sport

Just when most journalists in this tent were starting to wonder how they could re-heat the “Back to the Beast/Can a Brit win a major, please” storyline one more time, Gary Player provided the shot in the arm we all needed to get typing.

Some golf legends decide to use the pre-Open period to announce a new wine making venture, spout off about the evils of golf ball technology or retire. Not the 71-year-old South African, however.

Player used his press conference to not only open the “does golf have a drugs problem” can of worms but to shake the worms out and then grind them into the Royal and Ancient's Axminster.

People have brought this subject up before but only so they could quickly add “not that anybody there is any funny business going on”. This was different.

Here we had a bona fide great of the game, a nine-time major winner, saying two undisclosed golfers had told him they were using “something” (and he suggested it could be human growth hormone, creatine or steroids).

(Dope testing) is not just a matter for us, it’s an agreement between the bodies that run professional golfThe R&A's Peter Dawson
He then went on to say that his guess was that at least 10 other professionals were doing likewise before going into an philosophical monologue about why people cheat, which sports cheated worse and why human growth hormone can do wonders for your hair, skin and swing.

Ten minutes before journalists had been wondering how they could retell the Jean Van de Velde v Barry Burn story, now we had a “golfers are as rotten as the rest of them” expose. What would dear old Henry Longhurst say?

After the Black Knight laid waste to everybody’s plans for an early retreat to the 19th, the R&A’s Peter Dawson and Martin Kippax wandered into the interview room, like two deer gambolling about in the crosshairs of hunter’s rifle.

“I don’t know if you were in for Gary Player but he said it was a fact there are some golfers doing drugs, be it HGH or steroids, and that the R&A is dreaming if they don’t think drugs are coming into golf,” came the first salvo.

For an organisation more used to dealing with questions about how much fertiliser was used on the course, this was a brute of a question and Dawson looked up the creek.

But, to his credit, he recovered, pointing out that no he wasn’t in the room and he had no idea if players were doping but suspected, like Tiger Woods, that they weren’t. He added that the R&A has introduced tests at some of its amateur events and was in favour of expanding them to the professional tournaments.

He was then asked why a full anti-doping programme was not up-and-running already. The chief exec replied, “It is not just a matter for us, it’s an agreement between the bodies that run professional golf.

“I can’t say when those discussions will be completed but I know they are targeted to be completed soon.”

I know for a fact that some players are doing itGary Player
Moments later somebody asked why that programme wasn't already in place, but everybody else in the room knew the answer to that one. Until now the PGA Tour, and therefore the world’s best players, has not wanted to test for performance-enhancing drugs.

Its view - as articulated by its boss Tim Finchem on numerous occasions - was that golf isn’t an Olympic sport so therefore doesn’t need a Wada-approved anti-doping policy. And as long as that is the case, the PGA Tour felt, why bother having something nobody wants, for a problem that nobody thinks exists.

The European Tour and LPGA Tour have made more “positive” noises on the subject but in truth it’s all a bit irrelevant until Tiger and co come on board.

To be fair to Tiger - and nearly every player prior to Player ever interviewed on the subject – he is in favour of drug testing. If only to prove what he thinks everybody in the game already knows, there is no pharmaceutical shortcut to golfing glory.

And that remains the nub of this argument.

Yes, the public mood in America has changed but that has more to do with the scandals surrounding baseball, which famously refused to test because a powerful players lobby said no, gridiron and track and field.

Ever since the likes of Barry Bonds have been implicated in scandals all professional sports in the US have felt the need to be seen to be doing something. Do nothing and you look guilty. Look guilty and you will lose your sponsors. Lose them and you lose your million-dollar lifestyle for coming 15th in Tucson every year. That concentrated minds.

But it does not change the conviction that every golfer I have heard asked about PEDs has on the subject: in golf, the drugs don’t work. Unlike cycling, rowing, running or any other endurance or power-based sport, there is no drug that can make you into a better player.

OK, there are some that could make you hit the ball further. But is that necessary with today’s club/ball technology? Is hitting it a long way the way you win tournaments? How many events has Bubba Watson won?

If anything, probably out here it would be testing positive for maybe being hungover a little bitTiger Woods
What about the risk of ruining your swing plane with too much muscle growth? What about controlling your temper out on the course? 'Roids' any good for that?

The only PEDs-related golf story I can recall concerned Shaun Micheel. The 2003 USPGA champion disappeared after his win at Oak Hill as quickly and quietly as he had arrived. But then he was diagnosed as suffering from low testosterone levels. Treatment followed, his energy levels returned and his results picked up.

Was this doping or was this a cure for a medical condition? The doctors and court of public opinion opted for the latter. Put simply, if he was an Olympic sportsman he would be using testosterone on a Therapeutic Use Exemption.

The bottom line is that there are lots of products that could put a few inches on your chest or biceps but the only inches that really matter in golf are the ones between your ears.

Now I would never, ever accuse Gary Player of fibbing, but I do wonder if he is seeing something that isn’t really there. And if it is there I wonder to what extent.

Are there really perhaps “a hell of lot more than 10 guys” out there taking drugs to hit the ball further, as Player believes?

I don’t think so. I think it’s far more likely they have looked at Tiger’s gym-honed physique and decided to cut out the burgers and lift some weights. Square-headed drivers and decent shafts help too.

If I’m wrong, I’m wrong and I’ll be deeply hurt. So let’s bring in testing, put this nonsense to bed and get back to the infuriating subject of how to get a little white ball around a golf course in the fewest number of shots.

Latest 10 comments

Read members' comments or add your own
comment by naspa (U1648370)

posted Jul 20, 2007

It really is quite fun to watch Matt get his knickers in a twist after being called. The best he can come up with in his defense is Peter Alliss and the head of the R & A. That would be the same R & A that put the phone down on the poster who tried to talk to them about research into doping and golf.

So you've switched from talking about scientific evidence to talking about 'a belief'. You have nothing to support your belief other than your own personal faith in golf.

You were wrong about cycling, you have been shown to be wrong about golf.

add comment | complain about this comment

posted Jul 20, 2007

I'd like to begin by commending Matt Slater on his article. I found this to be a fine and interesting article, which has produced some 'lively' debate! (Which, may I remind some other readers who have chosen to comment, is the whole point of these articles). The name calling, personal slurs and quite frankly narrow-minded disregard for other sports is deplorable. I was, as is obvious by now, disappointed in the reaction to this article. The sense of direction was almost immediately lost, as two ‘camps’ have formed. For use of a better phrase there’s 'pro' cycling and well…… Matt!

Instead of addressing the very serious issue of drugs or the POSSABILITY of drugs in golf, the discussion has moved towards readers, understandably defending their beloved sport, cycling. Until testing is introduced into the sport, drugs or doping can never be ruled out, however my personal opinion is that it is unlikely that there are golfers using drugs. Why Gary Player has chosen now to emphasize the point, only he knows. Why he feels the need to identify players that he knows are taking drugs but refuses to name them, only he knows. Undoubtedly Mr.Player commands a huge amount of respect and these claims should not be taken lightly. I would never want to question Mr. Players integrity but I would like to pose a qusetion. If Mr.Player has the best intentions of the game of golf at heart, which I am sure he does given his commendable playing record and status within the game, then surely it is his duty to expose any cheats in the game and try to eradicate his sport of any foul play? Will this turn into a discussion of morals, with Gary Player being urged to tell all? I hope not but it remains to be seen.

That aside, if people want to draw comparisons between golf and cycling then, to be frank there is no point. The are worlds apart just by the nature of the sports and byt the ‘drug issue’. In golfing history, there has never been any suspicion of drugs, nor has there been any players caught with drugs in their system after random testing (as sporadic as it has been, there has been random testing). Compare that with cycling. Regardless of how the sport is viewed at present by those ‘in’ and ‘out’, the sports reputation and public image has been left in tatters and is only recently showing signs of recovering. The fact that sponsors are looking elsewhere and television figures of the major cycling nation such as France and Italy have steadily fallen don’t lie. To disagree with that would be extremely naive. Partly due to more stringent testing and pre-signed agreement between cyclists, teams, event organizers and governing bodies, which is long over due, the sport is looking to recover. There has long been a history of doping in cycling, regrettably with some cyclist paying the ultimate price, notably the late-great Marco Pantani. (Although it was his cocaine addiction that ultimately killed him friends, family and team mates later said the culture of performance-enhancing drugs in professional cycling had drawn him towards recreational drugs).

Basically I believe that there is no smoke without a fire. In cycling there is a visible problem and a drug culture that for years had obviously been recognised as a problem but was brushed under the carpet. In golf however the nature of the sport does not lend itself to doping, it is a technical sport opposed to physically demamding sports like, football, rugby and yes, cycling. Also earlier comments had raised the point of golf being elitist and highbrow. This view is somewhat out dated but not wholly untrue. The game is steeped in integrity, tradition and even family values. Those of you out with the sport may mock the suggestion of this but it is the case. The thought of the likes of Ernie Els, Jim Furyk, Darren Clark, Vijay Singh, Luke Donald, Sergio Garcia etc etc etc taking performance-enhancing supplements is quite honestly unbelievable. As callous as it may be to suggest this many golfers are happy turning up to events finishing 20th 30th 40th and leaving with $50 000 for 4 days work. How many people would argue with a payout like that? Therefore where’s the need to cheat? I understand that the games top players are ruthless in their pursuit of glory, non more so the Woods and it would be naïve to think that there never has been or there never will be ‘foul play’ but due to the nature of the game, the life-style and lack of evidence to date, I would be astonished if there was any evidence of drugs in sport.

add comment | complain about this comment

posted Jul 20, 2007

Matt - your lengthy response clearly shows you are irked by Naspa and I. I'm not being personal, I may poke fun at you on cyclists only forums, joke about the golf slacks etc - however I don't hit out with "asylum" type stuff! I admitted I had over-reacted to your eve of TdF article - let's just say that I saw red due to it's rather targeted timing. I initially saw it as another of your spoiler articles, a "yes, but" article. However your response to my response WAS ott - and I thought long and hard about submitting a complaint to the BBC. As I'm sure you know, I just let it pass. Instead I spent the weekend enjoying the Tour de France, along with several million other people with minds of their own. If you do really like Cycling - where were you Matt?
Most of your long response above is again ott -of course I don't believe that there is an actual "conspiracy" at the BBC to keep Cycling down, but I do believe that there has been something amiss for decades. I have been genuinely puzzled and annoyed by this - I've genuinely tried to fathom what the root of this might be. You mention the difference in our ages - well that is crucial I feel. My memory really does go back further than yours, and over the decades I have logged literally hundreds of slights and insults that the BBC has perpetrated towards the sport I love. I feel great progress has been made in the last few years - I’ve applauded the BBC website coverage on several occasions, and it has been excellent for this year’s TdF. A big thanks to contributors like Alex and Paul.
But, and this is a very big but... would any of this have come about if it weren’t for people like me keeping the pressure on? With the growth of the internet, the BBC has had to face the reality that finally the public has a way of making it’s feelings clear. I seem to remember it took quite some time for the BBC to even give Cycling it’s own webpage - and again that was because of badgering. Please correct me if I’m wrong. So slowly but gradually, bit by bit, the BBC has made some progress towards the recognition that Cycling may well be the major sport it really is.
But I haven’t yet reached the stage where my “paranoia” towards the BBC has entirely abated. Why? Because ever so often something happens that forces me to confront the fact that somehow or other, somewhere deep within the BBC, that “problem” as I percieve it, still exists. Your attack on the Cycling community last year was a nasty ill-judged little piece and I was well justified to take you to task for it - however clumsily. Later in the year we had the disgraceful SPOTY episode, which had all the appearance of a calculated insult towards one of the UK’s most successful athletes. Can you truthfully tell me how that came about? I most certainly wasn’t the only person to be angered by this - it created quite some controversy.
When I read your article dismissing Gary Player’s assertions, I can’t say I saw red - but I did see it as more depressing evidence of the way that you and, most likely your employers, see the status quo in sport. I’m not into double standards Matt, but I think you are - I’m just defending the sport I love.
Message boards and forums have a habit of creating bitter disputes between individuals who may well otherwise get on fine. I’m not a journalist, and I’m not necessarily as articulate as I’d always like to be (I wish I could think of a better word than “establishment”!) but I do know that I’m in the right, and no matter how much you twist things, I’m not convinced that you are being fair and balanced in your articles.

And apologies to redrumpus, and I take your point. I am an artist in real life, and like many arty fartys - as you might like to label me - I have absolutely no interest in sport whatsoever, be it golf, football, cricket etc etc. However Cycling is a very different proposition...... now there's something to behold!!!! And I will spring to it's defence wherever and whenever I think it necessary.

add comment | complain about this comment

posted Jul 20, 2007

Matt Slater: "Anyway, you would have loved every minute of the exchange Peter Alliss just had with R&A boss Peter Dawson on telly. They agree with me....which, in your angry little world, is tantamount to a confession."

This really does come across as rather foolish, Matt. "Peter and Peter agree with me, so there." The fact that Messrs Alliss and Dawson do not exactly give the impression of being at the cutting edge as far as drug culture is concerned is, of course, irrelevant.

It is complacent and misguided to think that because golf is a technical sport and does not demand great athleticism or endurance, PEDs won't play a part. If muscles don't help, why does Tiger go to the gym? Any young pro will tell you that by improving their physique they have put 15-20 yards on their distance off the tee and on their long irons. So ask yourself, would you rather play a 4 iron or a 6 iron to the green? And isn't that advantage enough to make some people want to reduce the amount of time it takes them to gain, and sustain, that improvement? the difference between the best golfer in the world and the also-rans is less than one stroke per round. PEDs can deliver marginal improvements, and that is enough for there to be a huge incentive to take them. To think otherwise is naive in the extreme.

add comment | complain about this comment

comment by naspa (U1648370)

posted Jul 21, 2007

What is interesting is that Matt Slater's argument are eerily similar to the arguments coming out about baseball before they introduced testing (and pre-Game of Shadows). Those who denied steroids were rampant in baseball argued that they would be of no benefit, baseball was a sport requring great technical skill and hand-eye co-ordination. 'Steroids don't help you hit the ball' was the common refrain. Indeed steroids don't help you hit the ball BUT they do help you hit the ball further - and has been shown steroids have been and are rife in baseball.

The sense of schadenfreude at Matt Slater is quite amusing.

The inviligator you are quite right. If an old cyclist had come out and made the same accusations against the peleton that Player has made then you can bet your bottom dollar that Slater would not write about how 'he is seeing things that aren't there' or accuse him of being a publicity seeker. Slater would instead pounce on the story as 'proof' that cycling is in the toilet and no fans will watch it. When proved wrong he will start to make excuses to belittle cycling 'oh it was just a freebie - ignoring that over a million cycling fans travelled from across the UK, Europe and the rest of the world to see the event.

Of course one other reason why Slater is so unwilling to criticise the golf is that he doesn't want to bite the hand that feeds him. It would be terrible for him to write something honest about golf and risk ending up losing out on all the free junkets he gets to go on because he's upset the authorities or ruffled a few feathers. Nothing worse than a party hack.

Matt might I suggest you pay a visit to http://justcycling.myfastforum.org/index.php you might learn a bit about cycling, as well as the science behind doping.

Anyway, is been fun as always and much as I enjoy kicking a man when he is down, I'll leave you in peace to lick your wounds and to prepare your next hatchet piece on cycling and your next hagiography for golf. Who knows next time you might actually get something right.

add comment | complain about this comment

posted Jul 21, 2007

Naspa, you really are the most ridiculously puffed-up and deluded person that has ever been given broadband access to the internet. Your ability to "argue" yourself into positions of smug superiority whilst completely ignoring the debate itself are staggering. I wish you well, though, because it clearly makes you happy.

I'll try one more time to reacquaint you with the facts of this debate.

An ex-player said golf had a drugs problem because two players told him so. This took everybody by great surprise here for lots of reasons. I, as a golf journalist (but not fully paid-up member of any "establishment" or golfing "mafia"...and oh how I wish I got some junkets...unless you are describing this as a junket???), wrote a comment piece about the reaction to the ex-player's comments and said in MY OPINION I didn't think there was a problem, mainly (but not solely) because I didn't see the drug(s) that could help (ie lower your scores). I NEVER said I had any evidence for this (although you have banged on about this in your last five posts), I simply said it was my view (a view shared by most golf "experts", which I don't really consider myself to be). As the debate moved on, I said that golf is not an "athletic/endurance" sport like cycling, rowing or running, so the benefits of doping are more questionable. You and others can disagree if you like, but I think the majority would agree with me on this very basic point. I then, as an aside, mentioned that a number of experts in this field (and no I won't name them because I don't have to and I'd like to speak to them again...they were speaking off the record and I should respect that) have told me just how effective a good doping programme can be in endurance/repetitive action type sports. The 20% example I used I later explained came from rowing, but the benefits for some forms of cycling I believe are pretty similar. Now you can disagree with me here too, you can even call me a liar if you like, but it is totally irrelevant to the central debate. PEDs, I think EVERYBODY knows, DEFINITELY boost performance in cycling/running/rowing etc. So the degree to which they do is slightly beside the point because all I have ever claimed is that I DON'T THINK steroids/HGH (the drugs Player talked about) would DEFINITELY make you a better golfer (I importantly did not say they would not make you hit the ball further....another thing you have imagined/wanted to read).

I could go on pointing out what I actually wrote as opposed to what you wanted to read but it gets quite boring and time-consuming....I have lots to do (licking my wounds...hilarious, you really are hilarious...being just one).

As for my comments about Alliss/Dawson (and the 10 O'Clock news) that was sarcasm.

And I have seen the justcycling forum, so I have seen your inimitable style in action there too. Have you thought about just going out and talking to people a bit instead of hectoring strangers?

And Invigilator, I sense that you and I might not be so hopelessy estranged...although that might just be because I can't imagine I would have so little in common with somebody from Brentwood. But I do get tired of your selective memory when it comes to posting on here. Your comments about me on justcycling have been far nastier than lame gags about golf fashions (and I should know a lame gag about golf fashion...have you read my golf reports?) and I could get all bent out of shape about the threats of violence that others made ahead of the cyclosportive if they weren't so funny. As for you focusing all your rage about the lack of respect your favourite pastime is shown at me...well, I think you just need to get a bit of a grip. Look at what I have written over the last 12 months, look at what other mainstream journalists have written, listen to what the bloke in the pub says about cycling and then read my pieces again. I think you will see that I am a bigger friend to your sport than you give me credit for. The irony of your comment about the cycling index on the site is funny....I was one of the main people that argued to keep it. The boss (and the hits) suggested it should have been thrown in under the "other sports" banner. But it's still there and it's growing in popularity. I don't expect any thanks for that but I do expect a little less hysteria when I write a perfectly reasonable comment story about another, very different, sport.


naspa, all yours, I'm done now. Speak to you again next time I have to write a story about doping.

add comment | complain about this comment

posted Jul 21, 2007

Matt - firstly, yes of course I’ve been pretty rude about you on justcyling - it’s a pretty no-holds barred sort of forum. But as you rightly say ,I didn’t make any threats of violence towards you on the sportive - though others did, albeit in jest. I seem to remember my quip was that if you felt knackered on the sportive, you could always ring Dr Fuentes!

Also, re your response one back - I didn't intend to give the impression that you hadn't commented on the Daily Mail Wimbledon/Cycling article. Like you I would generally say the Mail was only fit for the bin..... What I had intended to point out was that the phenomenal success of the UK TdF weekend hadn't received any comment from you - to the best of my knowledge you were entirely silent about this.
I had reached the point myself where I was so fed up with reading drugs stories that I also half believed the weekend might be a flop - that the crowds would not gather at the roadside, that the doom merchants might be right. But that clearly wasn't the case - it really was a massive success in every way. Matt, believe me, the crowds were HUGE -and your remark about it being a free spectacle is irrelevant. Please excuse my humour, but I wouldn’t go and watch a golf tournament even if it was free, or even if I were PAID to do so - people came to see the TdF because they wanted to, simple as that.

There's a deeper question to be looked at here - one which concerns both golf and Cycling, all sport in fact. What is sport for? People were having such a great time in London and Kent, just enjoying the spectacle - cheering on their favourites and enjoying a day out. As you know neither Naspa or myself condone doping, we both want to see the back of it - but in many ways, what people require from sport, what they take from it is fairly simple in many ways. And that is what is so painful about doping, because it spoils that simple pleasure. Suddenly your heroes are the bad guys, they get banned, they appear in court, some are forced to retire. Your pleasure is spoilt. And so every sport holds out and holds out on the doping issue, hoping against hope that it can't be happening - I’m not saying that golf or tennis fans are necessarily fools, just that like cycling fans they don't want their pleasure taken away from them! Cycling fans are now a very long way along the road from that kind of denial, we have had to bravely endure all the scandals and disappointments for some years now. But we’re not going to start watching cricket or golf or whatever - we like Cycling!
Can you please understand from that why we get so cross with you? If Gary Player turned out to be correct, would you be happy to see Cycling journalists repeatedly bashing golf as it slowly tried to regain it’s credibility? As Naspa intimated, if a similar figure to Gary Player, say Greg Lemond, were to make accusations about individuals in Cycling (which of course he has....) you wouldn’t dismiss his comments so swiftly would you?

There are still many wonderful and terrific stories to be written about Cycling - even the Tour de France - but you have to admit you do “major” on the doping aspect. And it’s not as if there isn’t plenty of info on the subject out there already! We don’t like having our noses continually rubbed in it - particularly when it so very likely that doping is going on in many other sports.

add comment | complain about this comment

comment by naspa (U1648370)

posted Jul 21, 2007

LOL Matt runs away. You are licking your wounds - you've been called to back up your claims and you've failed on every occassion.

Your opinion is based upon nothing more than your personal biases and prejudices. This is why you are not very good as a journalist. A journalist with some ability and talent would have gone out and done some research before writing. Again try it some time.

You got it wrong about doping in golf and about cycling and you've tried to lie you way out of it. Been called and now you are reduced to name calling.

Comeon sign up for just cycling and engage in some debate. You might actually learn something.

add comment | complain about this comment

posted Jul 23, 2007

Rather than join in the 'Tennis Match' which seems to be going on I would like to comment on the issue of actually introducing testing in golf. I was appalled to hear Peter Dawson say he didn't think testing could be brought in before next years Open - WHY ? It's not rocket science, is already used in amateur golf and there are tried and tested methods of doing it all over the world. Are the R&A afraid of finding one of their top 20 players taking drugs? It would shake their ivory tower to the foundations !

add comment | complain about this comment

posted Jul 23, 2007

notinmydaymike - I think your last sentence sums things up entirely. I sometimes think that Cycling is being used as the whipping-boy of sport. As Cycling is the hardest sport of all it may well have the biggest drugs problem - but that does not mean that the "softer" sports like golf and cricket must be entirely clean. Sign up to WADA, test as thoroughly as Cycling does and THEN hold your heads high if golf is clean.

add comment | complain about this comment

Comment on this article

Sorry, you can only contribute to 606 during opening hours. These are 0900-2300 UK time, seven days a week, but may vary to accommodate sporting events and UK public holidays.

RATE THIS ARTICLE

Rate Breakdown

  • 5 43.75%
    7 votes
  • 4
    0 votes
  • 3 12.50%
    2 votes
  • 2
    0 votes
  • 1 43.75%
    7 votes

average rating:
3.00 from 16 votes