Our learning areas - Reading and Writing

By Susan Richmond

Reading and Writing

Introduction to ‘Reading and writing’

Reading and writing is all about young children making marks; enjoying books, rhymes, songs and stories; linking sounds and letters together and handwriting.

The more children see their role-models reading and writing, like Dad enjoying a good book or Mum reading a bedtime story, the more they will join in and have a go.

At CBeebies, we have linked our 7 learning areas with the EYFS curriculum. ‘Reading and Writing’ closely matches the EYFS curriculum area of Communication, Language and Literacy/ Literacy.

What is the EYFS?

The Early Years Foundation Stage is a curriculum used by all care and education providers working with children from birth to the age of five (or the end of your child’s reception year).

It describes how adults working with young children can support the development of a child’s existing knowledge, skills and understanding in all areas of their learning.

The EYFS recognises that all children are individual and will learn and make progress at their own pace, aiming to achieve the Early Learning Goals by the end of their reception year.

The EYFS curriculum is delivered through a play-based approach to learning, offering fun and practical activities and hands-on experience. As a parent or carer, you will know your child best and it’s important that you share your knowledge of your child’s achievements with the adults they are working with.

The EYFS is currently divided into 6 areas of learning. These areas are:

  • Personal, Social and Emotional Development
  • Physical Development
  • Communication, Language and Literacy
  • Problem Solving, Reasoning and Numeracy
  • Knowledge and Understanding of the World
  • Creative Development
  • Ideas for helping your child’s reading and writing with CBeebies

    The EYFS curriculum encourages children to attempt writing for different purposes, and to use different forms of writing, like lists or instructions. Here are a few ideas for games you can play at home to support Communication, Language and Literacy.

  • Get your child to become an author by publishing a book of their own about their favourite CBeebies characters. Print off some pictures by clicking on Make and Colour and then ask your child to write the ‘words’ on each page by making marks with a pen or pencil. You’ll only need to add a title and a front cover, and hey presto!
  • Play phonics games with the Alphablocks. Your child can hear these characters saying their letter sounds to help them read the simple words on their own.
  • Novelty pencils or their very own notepad will also help to encourage your child to make marks of their own. Or why not get them to try writing and drawing using their finger as a ‘pencil’ in a shallow tray of salt or flour? It’s really important that your child sees that writing is fun!
  • Visit 'The Story Makers’ and enjoy the Blue Cow in the Playground. Ask your child to think of an animal character or story setting of their own. Your child will be showing their understanding of the ‘elements’ of stories such as characters and story settings, which is a part of the EYFS curriculum.
  • Watch the Talking Stories on Jackanory Junior. Don’t worry if your child enjoys the same tales again and again - repetition means they can listen to story language which they may want to use in their own writing and story-telling. The EYFS asks that children listen with enjoyment to stories and respond to them by making up their own ideas.
  • Value any marks, letters and drawing your child makes, however they may look! Encourage them to ‘read’ what they have ‘written’. They will be learning to give meaning to the marks that they make and that they are using their writing to record and communicate their ideas - all parts of the EYFS curriculum.
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    Top tips

    •  It’s great if your child sees you reading – anything from books, letters and emails to recipes, newspapers and magazines.Give your toddler a lot of opportunity to make marks on paper and practise their early writingYou cannot start too early when encouraging a love of words. Read to and share books with your child from the outset. 

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