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Sarah Waters in Conversation
Ms Sarah Waters, wordsmith...
Introducing Ms Waters
Award-winning author, Sarah Waters had her first ever novel, Tipping the Velvet turned into a major BBC Drama in 2002. Fingersmith has followed suit. We caught up with her at the Cambridge Word Fest 2004.
Emma Borley
  see also  
  Richard Benson in Conversation
Richard Benson is an award-winning editor, journalist and author.

Kona Macphee in Conversation
From apprentice motorbike mechanic to award winning poet...Kona's done it all!

 
  facts  
  Sarah Waters was born in Neyland, Pembrokeshire in 1966, went to school locally before going to University in Canterbury (she has a PhD in English Literature).

Sarah's second novel, Affinity was published in May 1999 for which she was awarded the Somerset Maugham Prize and the Sunday Times Young Writer of the Year Award. It was also shortlisted for the Mail on Sunday/John Llewellyn Rhys Prize.



 
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"Like everybody else who has picked it up, I got lost in Sarah Waters' ingenious Fingersmith..."
Nick Hornby, The Guardian Review Books of the Year

I hear that you’re a bit of a Hammer House of Horror fan?
"Certainly am!"

Was Hammer responsible for your love affair with the 19th century?
"Well, I think it was definitely partly responsible... it was certainly my introduction I suppose to the 19th century and to the gothic when I was a kid. One of the things I love about the Hammer films was that they had this very kind of vague grasp of history. They had kind of busty girls in low cut dresses suitable from any era really! I suppose I try to be a bit more precise in my books - but it’s the gothic thing I suppose that I like about Hammer House of Horror - they're so kind of lurid and they tapped into people's imaginations.

"As a reader also, I got very much into 19th century fiction and a book like Fingersmith in particular is very much an attempt to do a modern re-writing of a particular kind of Victorian novel /melodrama like The Woman in White by Wilkie Collins."

What have you discovered about Victorian life that would surprise us?
"Well, things like the extent of prostitution I suppose was something that was quite shocking about the era. Also, the fact that middle and upper class men seemed to just assume that working class women were just there to be seduced and raped or just a sort of fund of sexual titillation.

"When you read beyond the mainstream fiction of the time, there were limits to what they could say. If you look at pornography and erotic memoirs (something like Walters and My Secret Life) Walters, the narrator, just has endless quite unpleasant encounters with working women because he just sees them as there for the taking, and some working women, if they were going to get seduced or raped they felt that they might as well just turn to prostitution and make some money out of it. So yes, I think that it's the scale of women earning money through sex that shocked me most about the 19th century."

Did you come across any writer from that period who actually surprised you and sympathised or empathised with those women suffering through the sex industry or was it a role pretty much attributed to Dickens?
"Dickens was quite good at it although he was much more concerned about class than he was about gender. Wilkie Collins was much more sympathetic to women; I find his women characters quite complicated and rounded and he was interested in the limits on womens' lives and also the way in which they could overcome those limits. Men of the time did get angry about prostitution but of course they tended to fall back on stereotypes like purity and the whole idea of fallen women which was not that helpful!"

In Fingersmith there's many heart-stopping moments and lots of twists - were you in control of these twists?
"Yes, I planned the twists from the beginning - it was good fun thinking about the impact - I almost twisted my hands with glee…but it did take a while to get the plot worked out because it is so complicated, and I started with that first twist and then had to think about why everyone was involved in the story and what they'd do."

So, is this a kind of Waters trademark?
"Well yes, I guess it has been for that book and it has been for Affinity - Tipping the Velvet, wasn't however, and the book I'm writing now is kind of complicated but it's not melodrama. I'm very fond of plotting and I guess it’s the thing that comes most naturally to me in a way and there will probably always be an element of that in my work.

"As a reader I like well plotted books and I like to be taken on this twisted journey and surprised and that’s always been the kind of fiction that I'd like to write myself."

 

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