Lost Land Of The Tiger: Filming in Bhutan

Monday 20 September 2010, 01:01

Gordon Buchanan Gordon Buchanan Presenter and Cameraman

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When I mention Bhutan it solicits one of two responses. There is the "Oh, wow!" and then there is the "Oh, where?" The mention of filming tigers, however, solicits a combination of the two - "Oh wow, where?" Searching for tigers in a remote Himalayan kingdom is as awesome as it sounds.

A tiger caught on camera in the Himalayas

By trade I am a wildlife cameraman, and often, when I'm not behind the camera, I jig about and say stuff in front of it.

Presenter is an uncomfortable word for me to call myself, but I suppose that is what I have become. My role was simply to capture images of tigers by any means possible.

I love my job, and almost everything that comes with it, but the opportunity to visit a place that is on many people's top 10 list, to look for arguably the world's most charismatic animal has been a career highlight.

Back at the start of the noughties I was making Tigers Of The Emerald Forest, a film about an isolated tiger population of about 30 individuals (a healthy breeding population) living in a little known national park in north central India.

The film was about the success story of those tigers and how, despite the pressures they faced, they were doing really well.

Within two years of my departure, all of them, every last one had been wiped out by illegal poaching. The news of that tragedy threw into sharp focus the realisation that the very worst was true - that we faced a future where tigers could no longer survive in the wild.

I think that being involved in the Lost Land/Expedition series has helped me feel less guilty about my dream job. Each expedition has targeted vulnerable rainforest areas and raised awareness of the problems and hopefully gone some way to helping.

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In Bhutan we decided to highlight a single species: the tiger. At the start I really was resigned to a future without tigers roaming free in the world. To be honest, half way through the expedition, I still thought the same.

I knew almost immediately that the only chance we had of filming tigers was with camera traps. Unmanned and strapped to a tree these clever little cameras click into action the moment anything passes in front.

They never get tired, they never get hungry and they don't suffer from heat exhaustion, frost bite or flatulence. Effectively they put me out of a job.

We slept in tents in the tropical heat of the forest and the minus 15 freezing conditions in the mountains.

Food was basic, sleep was scarce and exhaustion of working in the danger zone at an altitude of 5,000 metres was one of the toughest things I have ever done. Blood, sweat and tears pretty much sums up much of the expedition.

Gordon in the Himalayas

The candle of the tiger flickers vulnerably at the end of a very long dark tunnel, but in Bhutan, in the foothills of the most impressive mountain range on earth, the tiger's future burns most brightly. We found them.

When I saw the first images of the tigers on the camera traps from the mountains (a place and altitude where tigers aren't suppose to live) I was completely overwhelmed. It was very emotional.

In an instant I realised that tigers had hope and that the entire teams efforts were being fully rewarded by this briefest glimpse of an animal that didn't know that its kind has been wiped out elsewhere in the world.

So we found them. OK, not roaming through every mountain pass, or roaring from every patch of forest, but our findings show that there is still hope.

Even (as is quite likely) if every isolated population is wiped out, all is not lost. If we care enough and can create a corridor spanning the Himalayas from Nepal to Thailand, tigers still have a chance. That is what I tell my children.

Gordon Buchanan is the cameraman and presenter on Lost Land Of The Tiger.

Lost Land Of The Tiger is on BBC One on Tuesday, 21 September at 9pm.

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    Comment number 1.

    My family and I are avidly awaiting this three part programme, I have always loved tigers since I was a little girl and saw pictures in my father's National Geographic magazine. The world without a wild tiger in it is something I don't want to imagine - we MUST do all we can to save habitat for these magnificent creatures.

    I'd pay good money to see Gordon "jig about" in front of the camera, we see far too little of him on BBC TV - schedulers and programme makers take note!

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    Comment number 2.

    Why oh why are BBC filming this and HD and not, I repeat not releasing on Bluray or even DVD?
    These series would sell like mad..........come on BBC - generate some income and release mor blurays.........I'm ready to spend!!

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    Comment number 3.

    Wow this is great stuff and wonderful news, clearly these TIGERS ARE INTELLGENT ENOUGH ESCAPE FAR FROM HUMANS WHO HUNT THEM. AND WHAT THIS HAS DONE NOW PROBIDED POACHERS AND HUNTERS OF THE EXISTANCE OF THESE LOVELY CREATURES...................WHICH YOU AND I KNOW WILL BE HUNTED AND KILLED.
    Will the BBC and this crew take full responsibility for their murder? No They'll blame the local people for the killings for money.

    The location of these tigers should NOT have been disclosed.

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    Comment number 4.

    Needle in haystack springs to mind. Bhutan is a big place, one of the most isolated and inaccessible countries in the world. We haven't revealed the location other than naming the country. Bhutan is one of the most devoutly Buddhist nations in the world, fervent protection of the environment is a top priority for the Bhutanese people and government. It's always easy to put a negative spin on every piece of positive news.

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    Comment number 5.

    I'm super excited to see the series. Good work, Gordon. All your previous work has also been brilliant and not fruitless! Tigers of the Emerald Forest was a fantastic programme on the now-lost-and-reintroduced tigers of Panna. But please, be more optimistic about the tiger. It is the most beautiful creature to have ever walked the planet, and although that's what perhaps has caused their sometimes seemingly terminal decline, there are many rays of hope for the species. Finding tigers in Bhutan is surely a spectacular find, but the main hope of the species lies in the Indian forests. India still has 2000-odd tigers in the wild and that is more than were there in 1972 when India enacted the Wildlife Protection Act and launched Project Tiger. So although most of the news in the last decade has been negative, India's main tiger reserves continue to thrive and sometimes have more tigers than they can sustain. The tiger must and will survive, but it's we who have to make sure that happens.

    Another question I had was this: in the BBC article that talks about your remarkable find (http://news.bbc.co.uk/earth/hi/earth_news/newsid_8998000/8998042.stm), it says that these Bhutan mountains are the only ones to have known populations of tigers, leopards and snow leopards. But doesn't the Namdapha National Park and Biosphere Reserve in Arunachal Pradesh in India also boast all those three big cat species in addition to the clouded leopard? I was under the impression that that was the case and the only habitat that boasted 4 big cat species in the same wilderness.

 

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