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Let's start today with another question - who has the distinction of being Britain's first Olympic champion?

What do you mean you want a clue?

OK, he was Scottish, won his gold in the weightlfting and also competed in the 100m sprint, wrestling, and rope climb at the 1896 Games - his name will follow later (but no using internet search engines!)

As has been pointed out on a previous edition of this countdown, Evangelos Zappas founded the first modern international Olympic Games when competitors from Greece and the Ottoman Empire took part in a Games in Athens city square in 1859.

Further Games followed in the Panathenian Stadium in 1870 and 1875, before Pierre de Coubertin founded the International Olympic Committee and the modern Olympic Games took on a new life.

The 1896 Games showcased 43 events across nine sports, compared to the 302 events across 28 sports that will make up the Beijing Games.

And the first British Olympic champion?

Launceston Elliot won the now defunct one-handed lift, and only finished second in the two-handed lift because the judge deemed that his opponent had used a better style.

You'll thank me for providing that useful nugget of information when the obligatory Olympics special round comes up in your local pub quiz while the Games are on this summer.

Just three silvers and three bronzes have been added to Britain's medal haul since Elliot's 1896 showing, the last of which came at the 1984 Los Angeles Games when David Mercer finished third.

The chances of Britain ending the 24-year medal drought in Beijing are minimal as no lifters made it through qualifying.

Michaela Breeze (in the video above), who finished ninth in the women's 58kg class in Athens, may receive an invitational place, but the sport's governing body - the International Weightlifting Federation - has delayed Olympic nominations following a backlog of doping samples at its laboratories.

Whether Breeze goes or not, there is no doubting that British weightlifting is some way behind the rest of the world - what needs to be done to raise the bar?

Peter Scrivener is a BBC Sport Journalist. Our FAQs should answer any questions you have.


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  • 1. At 4:42pm on 26 Jun 2008, shun_hao wrote:

    what is the link to '43'?

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  • 2. At 5:05pm on 26 Jun 2008, Peter Scrivener - BBC Sport wrote:

    Good point!

    The link to 43 is that is how many events were staged at the 1896 Olympics - the copy has been rectified!

    Thanks.

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  • 3. At 09:43am on 27 Jun 2008, ZappasOrg wrote:

    In actual fact, the first British Olympic champions to compete in an Olympic Games were those that competed at the London 1866 Olympic Games held at Crystal Palace.

    Although the Games at Crystal Palace were a national Olympic Games they were the first to look like an Olympic Games to be held outside of Greece in modern times.

    A number of events were held inside the Crystal Palace itself and W.G. Grace, the famous cricketer, was the Olympian victor in the hurdles event.

    There were also "Olympian Games" held at the town of Much Wenlock in Shropshire that preceded the London 1866 Games but they were neither national nor very Olympic. Credit due to Dr William Penny Brookes and the Wenlock Olympian Society who adopted events in to the programme from the Athens 1859 Olympic Games to make the programme more "Olympic-like". It was Dr Brookes who deservedly led the organising committee for the 1866 Games.

    Baron Pierre de Coubertin visited Dr Brookes in Much Wenlock and was inspired to go on to found the International Olympic Committee. The Baron adopted many of Dr Brookes ideas. By default, that makes Dr Brookes a founder of the Modern Olympic Movement.

    As for the even earlier "Cotswold Olympicks", well anybody that wants to compare those Games with the "Olympic Games" really needs to participate in that "Olympick's" blue-riband event, the most un-Olympic shin-kicking contest before attempting the comparison.

    Yours faithfully,
    Mike Pagomenos
    Founder of Zappas.org
    Member of the International Society of Olympic Historians

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