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14 July 2009
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Jeanne Calment, who died aged 122 in 1997
  TIME | 2. LIFETIME
Monday 6 August 2007 11pm-midnight
 
  Why is our time limited? And does it have to be? Could our age-old dream of immortality ever be possible? In episode two, Michio Kaku explores these questions and meets some of the key people involved in the cutting-edge research into ageing. He travels to the amazing Methuselah tree, which is almost 5000 years old and still producing new pine cones. He discovers that time does get faster as you get older and, under hypnosis, he goes in search of his lost time, stored as memories. But it only proves that lost time is really gone forever.

We are incredible machines for living - but if we're programmed to live, are we also programmed to die? As we grow, our cells divide into a complex colony of three trillion individual cells in our bodies. Sir Paul Nurse has spent a lifetime studying cells to search for the most basic process of life - the secret of cell division. We discover that cells seem to be potentially immortal. They continue to divide again and again perfectly. Even our own bodies are replaced through our lives - most of our cells are replaced in a roughly seven-year cycle. Yet we know that we age and that time wreaks changes on our bodies.

This episode reveals the biological changes in our cells that make our skin wrinkle and our bones become brittle. This new understanding is beginning to reveal the process of time in our bodies and, through this, scientists are now looking at ways of slowing or even stopping time. Scientists in California are studying sea urchins for clues as they not only live longer than ever thought before but they appear to show no sign of ageing. Genetic manipulation is extending the lives of mice. And a British scientist is now suggesting that the pace of advance is so fast that the first immortals are already living today; that before our children have reached the end of their natural lives, the technology to stop and even reverse ageing will exist. But what will that mean for our essential humanity?

 Time Homepage

 
 
TIME
Find out about the rest of the four-part series
  Time: Watch
TIME TESTS
Follow-up from the TV trail
Does your age affect how you perceive time?
Time Tests

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 VIDEO CLIPS

BBC Links

Life Expectancy calculator
BBC Health calculates how much time you've got, based on your lifestyle

We will be able to live to 1,000
BBC News article by Dr Aubrey de Grey, molecular biologist and longevity pioneer

External Links

mkaku.org
Official site for Dr Michio Kaku

Buck Institute for Age Research
Official site with details of the research projects on the ageing process

Wikipedia: Sir Paul Nurse
Overview of the British biochemist

Wikipedia: Time
Article about the different approaches to understanding time

The Death Clock
A morbid way of watching the seconds tick by until your timely end

The Methuselah Tree
Article on the ancient Bristlecone pine, a candidate for the world's oldest living inhabitant

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