WORLD WAR II | The Outbreak of War
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FIRST BROADCAST | 3 September 1939
DURATION | 12 minutes 38 seconds
FIRSTBROADCAST
1939
At 11.15am, the news that the country is at war is communicated to the population of the United Kingdom. Chamberlain's famous words are followed by government announcements warning that air raids are expected to follow quickly.
Note: there is a gap in this recording between Chamberlain's announcement and the follow up announcement read by Alvar Lidell.
In the preceding months, Chamberlain and the government had planned to shut down BBC broadcasts in the event of hostilities, believing they were unnecessary during wartime. However, their value in providing information and boosting morale soon became obvious.
Chamberlain returns from a meeting with Hitler in Bad Godesberg.
The BBC announces Britain's home defence measures.
Chamberlain broadcasts to the nation after one of his last meetings with Hitler.
Richard Dimbleby is at the scene of Chamberlain's return from Munich.
News extract on one aspect of British home defence measures - gas masks.
An inside report from Czechoslovakia on the German occupation.
Germany proposes a settlement to the Polish problem.
'Germany has invaded Poland and has bombed many towns.'
Children from London depart for an unknown destination in the countryside.
The ultimatum to Germany is due to expire at 11.00am.
'This country is at war with Germany' announces the Prime Minister.
The King calls for courage and faith in the battle ahead.
The Battle of the Atlantic begins as the first British ship is sunk by the Germans.
Teachers and a schoolgirl describe settling down in the country.
The Foreign Secretary speaks after two months of war.
A message of hope and encouragement to the women of Europe.
How various hospitals in London prepared for war.
Precautions to protect staff from air raids.
Plans for variety programmes during wartime.
'This department will have to stand by in a period of comparative chaos.'
A collection of photographs from the BBC archives on the outbreak of World War II.